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A Cinema of Loneliness: How WALL-E Was Ruined By Its Score

Steven Boone
By Steven Boone posted 11 months ago
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This week I wanted to make a simple point: Andrew Stanton’s WALL-E is a near-masterpiece of A.I. proportions and socio-political implications, reduced by its cloying musical score to just another ingenious Disney/Pixar heart-tugger. The most effective way to illustrate this would have been to create a video mash-up of the WALL-E score and an immersive philosophical sci-fi like 2001: A Space Odyssey, THX-1138 or Tarkovsky’s Solaris. But my laptop’s down, so I’m stuck here telling you rather than showing.

Let’s try another way:

This column is written by a single man in his 30’s who spends a lot of time alone. If Disney or Sony or the Weinstein Company made a movie about my life, there would be lots of alienated, bassy sounds over shots of me staring red-eyed at a library computer screen; piano tinkling accompanying my pitiful walk home; despairing choral chants and Middle Eastern wailing as I trudge up to the arthouse ticket booth on a Saturday night (”One for Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia, please.”). You all would feel sorry for me and maybe see something of your own sorrows in mine. But you’d walk out of the movie filing me away with other cinematic sad sacks, somewhere between Travis Bickle and the fat guy with the watery eyes in Heavy. Then, on to dinner and your own troubles.

But how could you forget me so easily? Don’t my isolation and suffering mean something beyond the screen? What about the scene where they diagnosed me with that rare illness? Or when that stick-up kid shot me in the leg? I was just trying to get home to my noodles. My dog falling down the elevator shaft–only a faint memory now, huh?

Well, I blame the music. It never let you really get that close to me, beyond how cute and pathetic I am. There’s a lot more to me than my pratfalls and one-liners and humiliations. Even in my scene of triumph, when I won over the girl from the clutches of that finance asshole, your applause was mere ritual, far from spontaneous, because a 90-piece orchestra and a synth blast told you just when to decide that I was The Man. You clapped for me the way you’d clap for somebody else’s kid at the school play.

Okay:

WALL-E joins Shadow of a Doubt and On the Waterfront as another brilliant and devastating visual statement on American life dulled and softened by an overbearing orchestral score that says, “It’s only a movie, y’all. Have fun. Shrek it up. More popcorn!” The film’s mostly wordless first act builds a convincing world and lets the trash-compacting robot WALL-E wander yearningly through it (his loneliness in a world he never knew jibing with our wistfulness amid familiar ruins). Other than the old musical number WALL-E watches and imitates, Ben Burtt’s sound design is as much music as this segment requires. Along with the expected Pixar dynamism and grit, Burtt’s work makes WALL-E’s junkyard Earth a very real, menacing, strange and wondrous graveyard for the American empire.

This intense WALL-eyed subjectivity and naturalism-plus-reminiscence can hang with the greatest of Studio Ghibli animations (and early Pixar shorts). Ghibli directors Hayao Miyazaki and Isao Takahata can make things like leaves and parasols weep and die real deaths. Burrt and Stanton do the same for our beloved 20th century gadgets. But Thomas Newman’s score emerges like clockwork at plot points to lend the film a more Dreamworks-ish sense of hectic postmodern showmanship. Party time, not story time. The film’s cluttered and increasingly talky midsection set on a space colony/resort/mall throws the party in full swing.

Yo Pixar, howbout a WALL-E DVD with the option to mute the musical score? Underneath your reliably sturdy, entertaining 2008-edition Disney product is a film of finer and deeper Pixar shadings that might just rouse the consumer blobs in the audience out of their floating recliners– rather than simply prod, placate and party with them. But that would be truly revolutionary, and I doubt your overlord Disney is having any part of that.

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  • Fritz Godard said

    Valid point. Score has become the filmmaker’s best friend when it comes to masking mistakes, or in this case muting the impact. Viva la sound design! Viva creative chances!

  • crees said

    If I was feeling more English-majory today, I’d argue that the cloying score actually makes WALLE-E even more subversive by appropriating the very tools of the capitalist/consumerist/bourgeois entertainment machine, blah blah blah, this cupcake in a cup isn’t going to drink itself.

  • Yellow Calx said

    I thought the score that accompanies Wall-E’s arrival at the space station was one of the most amazing compositions I’ve heard in a movie since… “There Will Be Blood”, probably.

    Don’t know about the rest of the score, though. I usually say 90% of the score in most movies is completely unnecessary, but I didn’t really mind it in “Wall-E”.

  • SB said

    I agree, Yellow Calx, that most scores are unnecessary, but they are a way of policing and simplifying audience responses.

    Okay, but why such generic choices?

    When the WALL-E DVD comes out, I want to mash it up with Ravi Shankar’s music for World of Apu and Leon Thomas’ yodel-and-groan cover of Gypsy Queen.

  • James said

    Boone, if you want to comment on a score for a film try and find out what you’re talking about. You don’t know jack sh*t about music let alone film music. To criticise a composer like Newman and claim the score hurt the film shows that you are out of your element. What would you propose in it’s stead? Ravis Shankar? Yeah, right.
    Most scores are unnecessary? Most scores aren’t good because we have little twits like you telling us they want Wu Tang music in the most inappropriate place possible.
    Like most wet-behind-the-ears nobodies who couldn’t make a commercial let alone a feature film you have no talent but love tearing down that which you don’t understand.
    Go make your own film and show us plebes how to use music in film properly.

  • SB said

    James,

    I dunno about Wu Tang, but I could imagine some trippy RZA tracks, like “Marvel” from Ghostface’s Iron Man album, sans vocals. Ooh, howbout Outkast’s “Ghetto Musick”? My point is, if going score-less is not an option, it would be great at least to see the music go as wide and deep as the sound design.

    I support your right to defend Ho’wood’s safe choices, but in this case I feel the score exists primarily to keep the audience to a tidy schedule, their emotions at a prudent, predictable level.

    Scores can be great and vital. Ask Mr. wall-to-wall, John Williams. ET minus his intimate, intricately tailored score is almost inconceivable. Likewise the prospect of an ET 2 would be sacrilege. But it’s pretty easy to imagine Wall-E the Third. Another day at the mill.

  • SB said

    Oh, and I WILL show you plebes how it’s done one day. Watch youtube, watch the skies!

  • odienator said

    I think they should mash WALL-E up with the QB’s Finest song “Oochie Wally.” Maybe have EVE singing it in the YouTube video.

    EVE: “Oochie WALL-E WALL-E. Oochie bang bang!” (Blows up something)

    But that’s just me.

  • SB said

    Odie, that was brilliant. Not to pigeonhole the average Spout reader, but I wonder if anybody besides me recognizes the reference/brilliance of that idea.

  • Jordan said

    “Matter of fact Wall-E had the worst flow on the whole fucking song, but I know, ‘waa-ba-beep, waa-ba-beep’”

  • Kaleb Davis said

    Psychology - We except information as good or bad based upon our personal experiences. I see the score for Wall-e as beautiful and inspiring, another wonderful accomplishment. I don’t feel that the score would support the idea behind the movie any better if it were changed, but that is afterall my opinion and in our society everyone is entitled to their opinions, I’m simply displeased when people have to take an over bias opinion and think they have to share it with the world. I enterpreted the movie as I would for myself.

  • JP said

    Steven,

    I could not disagree more brother. In fact, it’s kind of funny but, I have almost the exact opposite opinion of the movie and score. After seeing WALL-E in the theatres, I was pretty disappointed overall, especially by the films dullness due to lack of dialog, and I’m a huge PIXAR fan and have been since Luxo Jr.

    I know it was intended to be a display of animation genius, which it was. As far as the score, I didn’t think anything of it until I put WALL-E on to fall asleep to because of the fact that it has little dialog. After a night or 2 of falling asleep to WALL-E, I began to notice the subtle score or more importantly, the score mixed with the sound design. If you listen to WALL-E without watching it, you will notice the seamless mix of sound design, score and soundtrack featuring artists such as, Louis Armstrong and Peter Gabriel, that drift smoothly in and out of the mix.

    This has definitely inspired me as an electronic music artist and DJ. I suppose everyone has a different perspective and that’s one of the things that makes this world great. I guess expectations have a lot to do with our perception as well.

    I do agree with you that there are times in the film that I wish I could mute just the score and let the sound design and soundtrack shine through. Overall, I’ve really come to appreciate the film in a new light, especially musically. Plus, it’s loaded with samples. Hehe.

    Nice blog though! I’ll bookmark ya!

    Peace

    JP